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Chủ Nhật, 1 tháng 1, 2012

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Looks like all such programs as "salt-out tanks," are not positive how much poverty despite relieved to some extent, a few years, they always wish to return to "status quo"poor.
On 08/31/2010, at a press conference during the visit and worked in Vietnam, the independent expert of the United Nations on human rights and poverty, Magdalena Sepulveda argued that poverty in the U.S. will increase from 10% in 2010 up 13% if under the poverty line.
February 4-5/2011, a joke trust as the country's rice production for export is second world made many startling, Thanh Hoa province would lead the government's emergency food aid across borders season the seed. According to latest statistics, the situation of food shortages has increased in January, May 2 / 2011. Number of hungry people in rural areas has increased almost two times higher than the same period in 2010 to 838.6 thousand.This is the number of hunger most since 2007 to present.
Who is poor?
In response to the concept of "poor", we must first understand what poverty is manifested in certain aspects, the criteria and standards to identify and assess the level of poverty, the poor state of the U.S. in recent years , the factors that affect poverty.
"Standard" Poverty is defined by U.S. government based on some rules of the poverty of the United Nations (UN): 2000-2006 period, household income per capita in the rural domain mountains and islands from 80,000 VND / person / month or less as poor, rural delta is 100,000 VND / person / month, the market is 150,000 VND / person / month.
Prime Minister's Decision No. 170/2005/QD-TTg dated 08/7/2005 government "Promulgating the poverty line applicable for the period 2006 to 2010": Rural areas, households with income troops from 200,000 VND / person / month (2.4 million VND / person / year) or less is poor. Urban areas: from 260,000 VND / person / month (less than 3,120,000 VND / person / year) or less is poor.
Estimated poverty line for the period 2010-2015: The market is 812,500 VND / person / month, 562,500 VND in rural / person / month.
Poor households in Vietnam, most of the ethnic minority areas and remote areas of border islands, mountainous areas. Farmers in rural areas, especially the little arable land, or natural disasters. The employees, retirees, or small business ....
Also in urban areas, the urban poor class, living in the house "ghetto", or suburb. The main income of the poor are from rural aquaculture farming, forestry, fisheries, accounting for 55.5% of total income, wages accounted for 23.8% of the total wage income.
Little income, it must prioritize spending for basic needs to sustain life such as buying food, fuel ... always accounted for the highest rate, to 65.1%. And more to the needs for quality of life such as housing, electricity, water, sanitation, health, education, entertainment ... accounted for only 34.9%.
Thus, when prices rise, the poor will have only incremental earnings to sustain life, such as to increase 0.5% cash to buy food, food, 0.5% more money for drugs treatment and 1.4% for travel (2006-2008). The demand for clothing, education, shopping furniture, houses shrink from 0.2 to 0.7%, though always poor groups enjoyed many exemptions policy of the State.
In particular, those migrant workers, they face many expenses in addition to the basic expenses such as rent typically increases from 20-30%, electricity, water is often 2-4 times higher compared locals (which is always increased by the electricity and water prices rise) 
Tình trạng đói nghèo tại VN tăng 2,1% kể từ sau đợt lạm phát cao hồi năm 2008

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